API 5L Gr. B/X42 /X52 /X60 /X65 Psl2 Paipa Laina Uamea Carbon

togi | API 5L Vasega B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 |
Tulaga Fa'amatalaga | PSL1, PSL2 |
Vaitaimi i fafo | 1/2” i le 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inisi, 18 inisi, 20 inisi, 24 inisi e oo i le 40 inisi. |
Fa'asologa Mafiafia | SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, i le SCH 160 |
Ituaiga Gaosi | Su'ega (Hot Rolled and Cold Rolled), Welded ERW (Electric resistance welded), SAW (Submerged Arc Welded) i le LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW |
Ituaiga Fa'ai'u | I'uga fa'afiofi, pito fa'ata'atia |
Umi Fa'asologa | SRL (Single Random Length), DRL (Double Random Length), 20 FT (6 mita), 40FT (12 mita) po'o, customized |
Pupuni Puipui | palasitika po o le uamea |
Togafitiga i luga | Fa'anatura, Vanisi, Ata Uliuli, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Sima Ufiufi) CRA La'ei po'o Laina. |
API 5L paipa e faasino i paipa uʻamea carbon faʻaaogaina i suauʻu ma kesi faiga faʻasalalau. E faʻaaogaina foʻi e felauaiga isi vai e pei o le ausa, vai, ma palapala.
O le API 5L faʻamatalaga e aofia uma ai ituaiga faʻapipiʻi faʻapipiʻi ma faʻaogaina.
Ituaiga Uila: ERW, SAW, DSAW, LSAW, SSAW, HSAW Paipa
ituaiga masani o API 5L uelo paipa e faapea:
ERW: Uila fa'atete'e eletise, e masani ona fa'aoga mo paipa ta'ita'i i lalo ole 24 inisi.
DSAW/SAW: uelo fa'aa'o fa'a-fa'a-lua-itu/uila fa'a'ele'ele, o se isi auala u'amea i le ERW fa'aaogaina mo paipa lapopoa tetele.
LSAW: U'u fa'alava fa'au'u, fa'aoga mo paipa ta'ita'i e o'o i le 48 inisi. Fa'aigoa fo'i o le fa'agasologa o le fa'agasologa o le JCOE.
SSAW/HSAW: uelo fa'apipi'i fa'a'ele'ele / uelo fa'apipi'i, fa'aoga mo le ta'amilo o paipa e oo atu i le 100 inisi.
Ituaiga Paipa Su'ega: Paipa Su'e Su'e vevela ma Paipa Su'e-Ta'ai Malili.
E masani ona fa'aoga le paipa e leai ni mea mo paipa laiti (e masani ona itiiti ifo i le 24 inisi).
(O paipa u'amea lamolemole e sili atu ona fa'aaogaina nai lo paipa uelo mo le lautele o paipa e itiiti ifo i le 150 mm (6 inisi).
Matou te ofoina atu foi le paipa lapopoa e leai se mea. I le fa'aaogaina o se fa'agasologa o le gaosiga o le vevela, e mafai ona tatou gaosia le paipa e o'o atu i le 20 inisi (508 mm) le lautele. Afai e te manaʻomia le paipa e leai se mea e sili atu i le 20 inisi le lautele, e mafai ona matou gaosia e faʻaaoga ai le faʻalauteleina o le vevela e oʻo atu i le 40 inisi (1016 mm) le lautele.




API 5L e aofia ai Vasega B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, ma X80.
API 5L paipa uʻamea faʻaaogaina togi uʻamea eseese, e aofia ai Vasega B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, ma X80. A'o fa'atupula'ia le u'amea uamea, o le fa'atonuga tutusa o le kaponi e fa'amaualuga ma fa'ateleina le malosi fa'ainisinia.
E le gata i lea, o le vailaʻau vailaʻau o le API 5L e leai ni paipa ma faʻafefeteina o le uʻamea tutusa e eseese, faʻatasi ai ma paipa uʻamea e sili atu le faʻamalosia ma le maualalo o le carbon ma le sulfur.
Fa'asologa o vaila'au mo le paipa PSL 1 ma le t ≤ 0.984” | |||||||
Vasega uamea | Fa'asagaga mamafa,% fa'atatau ile vevela ma su'esu'ega oloa a,g | ||||||
C | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | |
maualuga b | maualuga b | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga | |
Paipa Su'ega | |||||||
A | 0.22 | 0.9 | 0.03 | 0.03 | – | – | – |
B | 0.28 | 1.2 | 0.03 | 0.03 | c,o | c,o | d |
X42 | 0.28 | 1.3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X46 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X52 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X56 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X60 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
X65 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
X70 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
Paipa Uila | |||||||
A | 0.22 | 0.9 | 0.03 | 0.03 | – | – | – |
B | 0.26 | 1.2 | 0.03 | 0.03 | c,o | c,o | d |
X42 | 0.26 | 1.3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X46 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X52 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X56 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
X60 | 0.26 e | 1.40 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
X65 | 0.26 e | 1.45 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
X70 | 0.26e | 1.65 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
a. Cu ≤ = 0.50% Ni; ≤ 0.50%; Cr ≤ 0.50%; ma le Mo ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||
e. Mo fa'aitiitiga ta'itasi o le 0.01% i lalo ifo o le fa'atonuga maualuga mo le kaponi, o le si'itia o le 0.05% i luga a'e o le fa'atonuga maualuga mo Mn e fa'atagaina, e o'o atu i le maualuga o le 1.65% mo togi ≥ L245 po'o B, ae ≤ L360 po'o X52; e oʻo atu i le maualuga o le 1.75% mo togi > L360 poʻo X52, ae | |||||||
i. Se'i vagana ua malilie i ai NB + V ≤ 0.06%, | |||||||
o. Nb + V + TI ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||
u. Se'i vagana ua malilie i ai., | |||||||
f. Vagana ua malilie i ai, NB + V = Ti ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||
g. Leai se fa'aopoopoina fa'apitoa ole B e fa'atagaina ma le vaega totoe ole B ≤ 0.001% |
Fa'asologa o vaila'au mo paipa PSL 2 ma t ≤ 0.984” | |||||||||||||||||||||
Vasega uamea | Fuafuaga mamafa,% e fa'atatau i su'esu'ega vevela ma oloa | Carbon Equiv a | |||||||||||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | Isi | CE IIW | CE Pcm | |||||||||||
maualuga b | maualuga | maualuga b | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga | maualuga |
Paipa Su'e ma Uo | |||||||||||||||||||||
BR | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X42R | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
BN | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X42N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X46N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X52N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X56N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10f | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X60N | 0.24f | 0.45f | 1.40f | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10f | 0.05f | 0.04f | g,h,l | E pei ona malilie i ai | |||||||||||
BQ | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X42Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X46Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X52Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X56Q | 0.18 | 0.45f | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X60Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X65Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X70Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.80f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X80Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.90f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | i,j | E pei ona malilie i ai | |||||||||||
X90Q | 0.16f | 0.45f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | E pei ona malilie i ai | |||||||||||
X100Q | 0.16f | 0.45f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | E pei ona malilie i ai |
Paipa Uila | |||||||||||||||||||||
BM | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X42M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X46M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X52M | 0.22 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | d | d | d | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X56M | 0.22 | 0.45f | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | d | d | d | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X60M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.60f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X65M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.60f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X70M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X80M | 0.12f | 0.45f | 1.85f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | i,j | .043f | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X90M | 0.1 | 0.55f | 2.10f | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | i,j | – | 0.25 | ||||||||||
X100M | 0.1 | 0.55f | 2.10f | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | i,j | – | 0.25 | ||||||||||
a. SMLS t>0.787", fa'atapula'a CE e tatau ona fa'amalieina. Ole fa'atapula'a CEIIW fa'aaoga ile C > 0.12% ma fa'agata le CEPcm pe a fai C ≤ 0.12%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
e. Mo faʻaitiitiga taʻitasi o le 0.01% i lalo ole maualuga faʻamaonia mo C, o se faʻaopoopoga ole 0.05% i luga aʻe o le maualuga faʻamaonia mo Mn e faʻatagaina, e oʻo atu ile maualuga ole 1.65% mo togi ≥ L245 poʻo B, ae ≤ L360 poʻo X52; e oʻo atu i le maualuga o le 1.75% mo togi > L360 poʻo X52, ae | |||||||||||||||||||||
i. Vagana ua malilie iai Nb = V ≤ 0.06%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
o. Nb = V = Ti ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
u. Vagana ua malilie i ai, Cu ≤ 0.50%; Ni ≤ 0.30% Cr ≤ 0.30% ma Mo ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
f. Se'i vagana ua malilie i ai, | |||||||||||||||||||||
g. Vagana ua ioe i ai, Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
h. Vagana ua malilie i ai, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 0.50% Cr ≤ 0.50% ma MO ≤ 0.50%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
i. Vagana ua malilie i ai, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.50% ma MO ≤ 0.50%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
j. B ≤ 0.004%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
k. Vagana ua malilie i ai, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.55% ma MO ≤ 0.80%, | |||||||||||||||||||||
l. Mo togi uma o paipa PSL 2 se'i vagana ai togi o lo'o i ai vaefaamatalaga j o lo'o ta'ua, o mea nei e fa'atatau. Se'i vagana ua malilie i ai e leai se fa'aopoopoina fa'amoemoeina ole B e fa'atagaina ma totoe ole B ≤ 0.001%. |

PSL | Tulaga Fa'atau | Vasega paipa |
PSL1 | As-rolled, normalized, normalizing faia | A |
E pei ona ta'avale, fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea, fa'amasani, fa'asa'o ma fa'afefe po'o pe a malilie Q&T SMLS | B | |
As-rolled, fa'ameamea fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea fa'ameamea, fa'ameamea, fa'asalaina ma fa'afefe. | X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70 | |
PSL 2 | Pe-taai | BR, X42R |
Fa'asalaina ta'avale, fa'asa'o fa'atupu, fa'asa'o po'o fa'asa'o ma fa'afefe | BN, X42N, X46N, X52N, X56N, X60N | |
Ua tineia ma ita | BQ, X42Q, X46Q, X56Q, X60Q, X65Q, X70Q, X80Q, X90Q, X100Q | |
Thermomechanical rolled or thermomechanical formed | BM, X42M, X46M, X56M, X60M, X65M, X70M, X80M | |
Taavale Thermomechanical | X90M, X100M, X120M | |
O le lava (R, N, Q poʻo le M) mo togi PSL2, o loʻo i le vasega sila |
O le PSL o loʻo tu mo le Laʻasaga Faʻamatalaga o Mea, lea e aofia ai le PSL1 ma le PSL2. E mafai foi ona malamalama o se togi lelei.
O le PSL1 ma le PSL2 e eseese e le gata i mea e manaʻomia mo suʻega ae faʻapea foʻi i vailaʻau vailaʻau ma mea faʻainisinia.
O le PSL2 o loʻo iai ni manaʻoga sili atu nai lo le PSL1 i tulaga o vailaʻau faʻapitoa, mea faʻamalosi, suʻega aʻafiaga, suʻega e le faʻaleagaina, ma isi.
Su'ega o A'afiaga
E le mana'omia e le PSL1 se su'ega o a'afiaga, a'o le PSL2 (sei vagana ai le X80).
Su'ega e le fa'aleagaina
E le manaʻomia e le PSL1 suʻega e le faʻaleagaina, aʻo le PSL2.
(Faʻataʻitaʻiga e le faʻaleagaina: Faʻataʻitaʻiga e le faʻaleagaina ma faʻataʻitaʻiga ile API 5L tulaga faʻaaogaina leitio, ultrasonic, poʻo isi metotia (e aunoa ma le faʻaleagaina o mea) e iloa ai faaletonu ma le atoatoa i paipa.)



O le afifiina omasani le lavalava, uaea uamea e fusifusia, matuamalosi.
Afai ei ai ni ou manaʻoga faʻapitoa, e mafai ona e faʻaaogainaafifiina e le ele, ma sili atu ona matagofie.
Lapataiga mo le afifiina ma le felauaiga o paipa uamea carbon
1.API 5L Paipa Uameae tatau ona puipuia mai le faʻaleagaina e mafua mai i le faʻalavelave, faʻafefe ma tipi i le taimi o felauaiga, teuina ma le faʻaaogaina.
2. A faʻaaogaina paipa uʻamea carbon, e tatau ona e mulimulitaʻi i faiga faʻaogaina saogalemu ma faʻalogo lelei e puipuia ai le pa, afi, oona ma isi faʻalavelave.
3. I le taimi o le faʻaaogaina,uamea uamea API 5L Paipae tatau ona aloese mai le faʻafesoʻotaʻi ma le maualuga o le vevela, faʻasalalauga faʻaleagaina, ma isi. Afai e faʻaaogaina i nei siosiomaga, o paipa uamea kaponi e faia i mea faʻapitoa e pei o le maualuga o le vevela ma le faʻafefeteina e tatau ona filifilia.
4. Pe a filifilia paipa uʻamea carbon, paipa uamea carbon o mea talafeagai ma faʻamatalaga e tatau ona filifilia e faʻavae i luga o iloiloga faʻapitoa e pei o le faʻaogaina o le siosiomaga, mea tau feololo, mamafa, vevela ma isi mea.
5. Aʻo leʻi faʻaogaina paipa uʻamea carbon, e tatau ona faia asiasiga ma suʻega talafeagai ina ia mautinoa o loʻo fetaui lelei o latou tulaga manaʻomia.



Felauaiga:Fa'aaliga (Fa'ata'ita'i Fa'ata'ita'iga), Ea, Rail, Laufanua, Va'a i le sami (FCL poʻo LCL poʻo le Tele)





Q: O le ua gaosi oloa?
A: Ioe, oi matou o loʻo tuʻuina atu i matou o loʻo tuʻuina atu i totonu o le nuu o Daqiuzhuang, aai o Tianjin, Saina.
Q: E mafai ona ou faia se faʻatonuga faʻataʻitaʻiga naʻo ni nai tone?
A: Ioe. E mafai ona matou lafoina le uta mo oe ile LCL servicece.(Fa'aitiitia uta uta)
Q: Afai e leai se faʻataʻitaʻiga?
A: Faʻataʻitaʻiga saoloto, ae totogi e le tagata faʻatau le uta.
Q: O oe o lo'o tu'uina atu auro ma fai fa'amautinoaga tau fefa'ataua'iga?
A: Matou 13 tausaga faʻatau auro ma talia faʻamautinoaga tau fefaʻatauaʻiga.