Fa'afeso'ota'i matou mo nisi fa'amatalaga tele
API 5L X52/X60/X65/X70/X80 Smls Laina Paipa Fa'apa U'amea
| API 5L Paipa UameaFa'amatalaga Oloa | |
| togi | API 5L Vasega B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 |
| Tulaga Fa'amatalaga | PSL1, PSL2 |
| Vaitaimi i fafo | 1/2” i le 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inisi, 18 inisi, 20 inisi, 24 inisi e oo i le 40 inisi. |
| Fa'asologa Mafiafia | SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, i le SCH 160 |
| Ituaiga Gaosi | Su'ega, Uila ERW, SAW i LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW |
| Ituaiga Fa'ai'u | I'uga fa'afiofi, pito fa'ata'atia |
| Umi Fa'asologa | SRL, DRL, 20 FT (6 mita), 40FT (12 mita) poʻo, faʻapitoa |
| Pupuni Puipui | palasitika po o u'amea |
| Togafitiga i luga | Fa'anatura, Vanisi, Ata Uliuli, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Sima Ufiufi) CRA La'ei po'o Laina. |
API 5L Vasega B Paipa UameaTele Siata
| Tatami i fafo (OD) | Mafiafia o le Pa (WT) | Lapataiga Pipa (NPS) | Umi | Avanoa Vasega Uamea | Ituaiga |
| 21.3 mm (0.84 ini) | 2.77 – 3.73 mm | ½″ | 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m | Vasega B – X56 | Seamless / ERW |
| 33.4 mm (1.315 ini) | 2.77 – 4.55 mm | 1″ | 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m | Vasega B – X56 | Seamless / ERW |
| 60.3 mm (2.375 ini) | 3.91 – 7.11 mm | 2″ | 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m | Vasega B – X60 | Seamless / ERW |
| 88.9 mm (3.5 ini) | 4.78 – 9.27 mm | 3″ | 5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m | Vasega B – X60 | Seamless / ERW |
| 114.3 mm (4.5 ini) | 5.21 – 11.13 mm | 4″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | Vasega B – X65 | Su'ega / ERW / SAW |
| 168.3 mm (6.625 ini) | 5.56 – 14.27 mm | 6″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | Vasega B – X70 | Su'ega / ERW / SAW |
| 219.1 mm (8.625 ini) | 6.35 – 15.09 mm | 8″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | X42 – X70 | ERW / SAW |
| 273.1 mm (10.75 ini) | 6.35 – 19.05 mm | 10″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | X42 – X70 | SA |
| 323.9 mm (12.75 ini) | 6.35 – 19.05 mm | 12″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | X52 – X80 | SA |
| 406.4 mm (16 ini) | 7.92 – 22.23 mm | 16″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | X56 – X80 | SA |
| 508.0 mm (20 ini) | 7.92 – 25.4 mm | 20″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | X60 – X80 | SA |
| 610.0 mm (24 ini) | 9.53 – 25.4 mm | 24″ | 6 m / 12 m / 18 m | X60 – X80 | SA |
Kiliki le Ki i le Itu taumatau
PSL 1 (Oloa Fa'amatalaga Laasaga 1): Mo paipa ua fausia i se tulaga fa'avae tulaga lelei.
PSL 2 (Product Specification Level 2): Faʻaaogaina o mea faʻainisinia sili atu, faʻamalosi faʻamalosi vailaʻau ma NDT, faʻamatalaga sili atu le malosi.
| Aitema | PSL1 | PSL2 | Fa'amatalaga |
| Fa'atonuga o mea'ai vaila'au | Tapulaa masani ile C, Mn, P, S | Fa'agata tapula'a, pito i lalo P ma S; fa'atagaina elemene fa'aopoopo microalloy pulea | PSL2 e sili atu ona talafeagai mo siosiomaga maualalo-vevela ma corrosive |
| Malosi fua (MPa) | E tusa ai ma fa'amatalaga vasega | E tutusa ma PSL1; maualuga teisi mo nisi uamea maualuga | O manaoga faʻainisinia autu e tutusa |
| Malosi (MPa) | E tusa ai ma fa'amatalaga vasega | E tutusa ma le PSL1 | |
| Fa'aumi (%) | E tusa ai ma fa'amatalaga vasega | E tutusa ma le PSL1 | |
| A'afiaga o le Vevela (Charpy V-Notch) | Filifili pe mo le fa'aoga fa'ai'uga mana'oga | Fa'atonu; e masani ona tofotofoina ile -20°C po o le -50°C | Fa'ateleina le ma'a'a ile vevela maualalo |
| Uuleleia | Faʻafetaui manaoga masani | E masani ona manaʻomia ni suʻega faʻamalosi, faʻamalosia | E mana'omia e le PSL2 le maualuga o le fa'atinoga o le uelo |
| Fa'apalepale Mea | tulaga masani | Fa'amalo | PSL2 e sili atu le pulea o le lautele ma le mafiafia o puipui |
| Pulea Fa'aletonu / NDT | Su'ega masani; UT/RT faitalia | Fa'atonu UT/RT/MPI | Faʻamautinoa le saogalemu maualuga o paipa |
| Siosiomaga Talosaga | Felauaiga paipa lautele | O le maualuga o le mamafa, maualalo le vevela, paipa pala | E sili atu le PSL2 mo poloketi e maualuga le saogalemu |
| Tau | Failalo ifo | Ua maualuga teisi | Ona o le faʻamalosia o asiasiga ma manaʻoga gaosiga |
| API 5L Vasega | Meatotino Fa'ainisinia Autu (Malosi Fa'atosina) | Fa'atatau Fa'atusa i Amerika |
| Vasega B | ≥245 MPa | North American low pressure pipelines natural gas; Laiti fa'aputuga suau'u paipa i Amerika Tutotonu |
| X42/X46 | >290/317 MPa | US Midwestern fa'ato'aga vai paipa; Fa'aola malosi i le taulaga i Amerika i Saute |
| X52 (Autu) | >359 MPa | Pipa suauu shale Texas; Pasila i luga o le matafaga o suauu ma kesi e aoina paipa; Laina paipa kasa fa'alenatura o Panama |
| X60/X65 | >414/448 MPa | paipa oneone suauu Kanata; Fagaloa o Mekisiko vaeluaga-ma-maualuga paipa |
| X70/X80 | >483/552 MPa | US paipa suauu mamao; Pasila suau'u loloto ma kesi fa'avae |
Su'ega o Mea Mata– Filifili ma asiasia le lelei o le u'amea pili po'o vili.
Fausia– Ta'avale pe ati i totonu o le paipa (Seamless / ERW / SAW).
Uelo–O sooga i totonu o paipa e faia i le uelo fa'atete'e eletise po'o le uelo fa'afefe.
Togafitiga vevela- Faʻaleleia le malosi ma le faʻamalosi e ala i le faʻamafanafana saʻo.
Fua & Fa'asa'o– Suia le lautele o le paipa ma faʻamaonia le tele e saʻo.
Su'ega Le Fa'aleagaina (NDT)– Su'esu'e mo fa'aletonu i totonu ma luga.
Su'ega Hydrostatic– Su'e paipa ta'itasi mo le malosi ma le tafe.
Fa'alupega o luga- Fa'aaoga le vaega e puipuia ai le pala (varnish uliuli, FBE, 3LPE, ma isi).
Fa'ailoga & Asiasiga- Fa'ailoga fa'amatalaga ma fai su'esu'ega lelei mulimuli.
afifiina & Tiliva- Faʻapipiʻi, faʻaputu, ma tiliva faʻatasi ma Mill Test Certificates.
Ofisa o Au'aunaga Fa'aitumalo e tautala i le gagana Sipaniolo: O la matou lala faʻapitonuʻu e tuʻuina atu auaunaga faʻa-Sipaniolo, ofoina atu se poto masani sili ona lelei ma faʻamautinoaina le faʻagasologa sili ona mafai ona faʻaulufale mai.
Fa'atuatuaina Inventory: Matou te tausia ia lava faʻasoa e faʻataunuʻu vave ai lau oka manaʻoga.
afifiina saogalemu: O paipa e afifi lelei ma faʻamaufaʻailogaina i le tele o faʻamaufaʻailoga afifi e puipuia ai le faʻaleagaina ma le faʻaleagaina i le taimi o felauaiga, faʻamautinoa le saogalemu.
Vave ma Lelei Fa'atau: Fa'asalalauga fa'ava-o-malo e fa'amalieina ai au mana'oga fa'atino.
Fa'amauina o le afifiina
O tatouAPI 5L paipa uameaua palletized (pallets fafie ua fumigated ma le IPPC o le tulaga masani mo Amerika Tutotonu ma ausia uma manaoga phytosanitary mo le auina atu i fafo), ona afifiina i le ono vaega o palasitika. O lau paipa o loʻo faʻapipiʻiina taʻitasi i ni vaega se tolu o paʻu e le susu ona o le maualuga o le susū i totonu o le vaomatua vevela ua mamanuina i se auala e le mafai ai ona oʻo i totonu le susu. E faʻapipiʻi se fuʻa puipui palasitika malosi ma se polo i pito e lua o le paipa e puipuia ai le pefu, le mama ma mea mai fafo e ulufale atu i luga o felauaiga ma teuina i totonu o le nofoaga, ina ia faʻamama ma atoatoa le oloa. O vaega ta'itasi paipa e 2-3 tone le mamafa, ose lapo'a lelei ma le mamafa mo tama'i va'a e masani ona maua i nofoaga o galuega a Amerika Tutotonu, lea e mafai ai ona saogalemu le taulimaina ma sili atu ona lelei le fausiaina.
Fa'amatalaga Fa'atatau
ISO fua: umi masani e 12 mita, talafeagai mo le utaina o pusa ma felauaiga logistics faava o malo.
Filifiliga Puupuu Umi: 8' ma le 10' mo poloketi o lo'o i totonu o le teropika i Kuatemala ma Honduras lea e fa'alavelave ai felauaiga i uta.
Tele filifiliga- matou te fa'afetaui i ou mana'oga! O le tele o faʻamatalaga e mafai ona faʻamalieina le faʻamalieina o manaʻoga o le poloketi ma faʻamautinoa le faʻaogaina o felauaiga ma le lelei o le fausiaina.
Auaunaga Pepa e Tasi
I se taumafaiga ina ia faafaigofie le kiliaina o le aganuu ma le fausiaina o galuega mo a matou tagata faatau i le maketi Amerika Tutotonu, matou te ofoina atu le aofaʻi o oloa auina atu i fafo ma meafaitino tusi faamaonia e aunoa ma se tau, e pei o:
Tusipasi o le amataga (Fumu B)
MTC Mea e Su'e Tusi Faamaonia
SGS Su'ega Lipoti
Lisi afifi
Fa'amatalaga Fa'apisinisi
E le gata i lea, matou te faʻamautinoa o le a toe tuʻuina atu soʻo se pepa sese pe sese i totonu ole 24 itula, faʻamautinoa e le toe faʻatuai le poloketi.
Fa'atonuga o Felauaiga Fa'apitoa
O le taimi lava e tuʻuina atu ai le uta, o le a tuʻuina atu oloa i se vaʻavaʻavaʻa faʻafefe e ala i le faʻaogaina o felauaiga i luga o le eleele ma le sami, o le a saogalemu ma faʻatuatuaina le felauaiga. O auala muamua ia o felauaiga ma ETA:
Saina → Colon, Panama: ~30 aso
Saina → Manzanillo, Mekisiko: Around 28 Aso
Saina → Limon, Costa Rica: ~35aso
I tulaga o mana'oga o le poloketi, matou te ofoina atu auaunaga tau fela'uaiga pupuu mai uafu i fanua suau'u po'o nofoaga o galuega. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, faʻatasi ai ma le paʻaga faʻalotoifale i Panama TMM, matou te tuʻuina atu faʻafitauli faʻapitoa, tuʻuina atu mea faʻatino i se taimi talafeagai ma saogalemu.
1. O au paipa u'amea API 5L e o'o i tulaga fa'aonaponei mo le maketi a Amerika?
E mautinoa lava o tatouAPI 5Lo paipa uʻamea o loʻo ogatasi atoatoa ma le API 5L 45th Revision aupito lata mai lea e na o le pau lea o le lomiga e talia e le pulega i Amerika (US, Kanata ma Latina Amerika)? Latou te usitaʻia foʻi tulaga faʻapitoa o le ASME B36.10M ma faʻatasi ai ma tulaga faʻapitonuʻu e pei ole NOM i Mekisiko ma tulafono faʻatonutonu sone fefaʻatauaʻiga i Panama. O tusi pasi uma (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) e mafai ona siaki i luga o upega tafaʻilagi aloaia.
2. Faʻafefea ona Filifili le Laʻoa Saʻo o le API 5L Steel Grade mo Laʻu Poloketi (mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga: X52 vs X65)?
Filifili lau mamafa, ala ma le siosiomaga o le poloketi: Mo le faʻaogaina o le mamafa (≤3MPa) e pei o le kesi a le malo ma faʻatoʻaga, Vasega B poʻo le X42 e taugofie. Mo le fa'aosoina ole suau'u/kesa (3-7MPa) i fanua i uta (Texas shale, mo se fa'ata'ita'iga), o le X52 e faigofie tele le filifiliga. Mo paipa maualuga (≥7MPa) po'o galuega i fafo (fa'ato'aga loloto o Brazil, mo se fa'ata'ita'iga), API 5L X65/API 5L X70/API 5L X80e fautuaina foi mo le malosi maualuga (448–552MPa). O la matou 'au fa'ainisinia o le a ofoina atu ia te oe se fa'atagaga fua fua e tusa ai ma au fa'amatalaga o le poloketi.
Fa'amatalaga Fa'afeso'ota'i
tuatusi
Kangsheng atinae sone alamanuia,
Itumalo o Wuqing, aai o Tianjin, Saina.
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Aso Gafua-Aso Sa: Auaunaga 24 itula
